Astronauts Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore have been in space much longer than planned due to unexpected issues with their mission.
The mission, which was originally supposed to last only eight days starting from June 5, 2024, has now extended to over 251 days because of technical problems. The Boeing Starliner spacecraft, meant to bring them back, faced multiple malfunctions, preventing their scheduled return to Earth.
Another potential return option, the SpaceX Crew-10 C213 Dragon capsule, was also not available due to technical difficulties. This meant the astronauts had to stay in orbit far longer than expected, adjusting their daily routines to accommodate the extended mission.
While onboard the International Space Station (ISS), the astronauts continue their work as usual. However, their pay does not change. They receive standard business trip compensation without any extra overtime, despite the extended duration and unique challenges of space travel. NASA provides a small incidental allowance of about $4 per day, which adds up to just over $1,000 each over their extended stay.
This small amount covers only minor expenses and does not reflect the long mission duration or the risks involved in daily space activities.
Even with the prolonged stay and limited financial benefits, the astronauts continue their scientific research. They conduct experiments on plant growth, medical stem cells, and 3D metal printing, all of which contribute to advancements in space exploration and potential benefits for Earth.
To stay healthy in space, they undergo regular health checks and follow a strict exercise routine to counteract the effects of weightlessness on their bodies. Meanwhile, NASA is working on planning their return using the SpaceX Dragon capsule, aiming for a safe flight back in the spring.
Scientists and space enthusiasts are eagerly awaiting their return, as this extended stay has become an important milestone in space travel history.
The astronauts’ situation highlights the challenges of space missions, where unexpected problems can significantly change plans. Their experience shows how astronauts must adapt to difficult conditions while continuing their mission.