Cuba is a country full of surprises, from its unique traditions to its rich history. Here are some lesser-known facts that make Cuba stand out:
A Land of Old Cars
Due to trade restrictions, Cuba has become famous for its vintage American cars from the 1950s. Since importing new cars has been difficult, locals have mastered the art of maintaining these classic vehicles, making them a key part of Cuban culture.
A Literacy Success Story
Cuba has one of the highest literacy rates in the world, thanks to an ambitious literacy campaign in the 1960s. The government sent teachers and volunteers across the country to ensure education reached even the most remote areas.
Unique Two-Currency System
Until 2021, Cuba had two official currencies: the Cuban peso (CUP) and the convertible peso (CUC). This system was designed to manage local and international trade but was eventually phased out to simplify the economy.
Home to the World’s Smallest Bird
The bee hummingbird, the smallest bird on the planet, is native to Cuba. These tiny birds are about the size of a large bumblebee and can be found fluttering around the island’s forests.
Internet Access Is Limited
Unlike many countries, Cuba has strict regulations on internet access. Most people rely on public Wi-Fi hotspots, and access is often slow and expensive compared to other places in the world.
World-Class Healthcare
Despite economic challenges, Cuba has a highly regarded healthcare system. The country is known for its well-trained doctors and even sends medical teams abroad to assist in global health crises.
A Haven for Classic Architecture
Walking through Cuba’s cities feels like stepping back in time. Havana, in particular, is famous for its beautifully preserved colonial-era buildings and colorful streets, giving it a charm unlike any other place in the world.
Cuban Music Shapes Global Sounds
Cuban music has had a huge influence on the world, blending African, Spanish, and Caribbean rhythms. Genres like son, salsa, and mambo originated in Cuba and continue to inspire musicians worldwide.
Cuba is a country with a unique blend of history, culture, and resilience. These fascinating facts give just a glimpse into what makes the island so special.